Dangers of Feeding Coleslaw to Dogs

by Taylor Morgan. Reviewed by Fitpetgo

Updated: Nov 6, 2024

Introduction

Coleslaw, a refreshing side dish made from shredded cabbage, mayonnaise, and various seasonings, is a staple in many cuisines. However, when it comes to our furry friends at home, it's essential to consider pet safety when introducing new foods into their diets. Many well-meaning pet owners have inadvertently poisoned their pets by feeding them human food, including coleslaw, without realizing its potential hazards. This article aims to provide an in-depth examination of the risks associated with coleslaw for dogs and offer valuable guidance on safe handling practices.

The Case for Concerns

One of the primary concerns with feeding coleslaw to dogs is the risk of gastrointestinal upset. Dogs are naturally inclined to eat a variety of foods, and their digestive systems may not be equipped to handle the high protein content found in mayonnaise or the various seasonings that accompany this dish. Research has shown that consuming such foods can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, and even pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) in dogs [1].

Furthermore, some of the ingredients commonly used in coleslaw can be toxic if consumed by pets. For example, onions and garlic belong to the Allium family and contain a compound that can damage a dog's red blood cells (RBCs), potentially leading to anemia or even death [2]. These seasonings are often mixed with shredded cabbage, carrots, and mayonnaise to create the signature coleslaw texture.

In addition, many commercial coleslaws contain xylitol, a sugar substitute known for its ability to cause severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) in dogs. Even small amounts of xylitol can be life-threatening [3]. Given these potential risks, it's crucial that pet owners understand the impact that introducing human food like coleslaw can have on their dog's health.

The Case for Reassurance

While there are valid concerns surrounding the introduction of coleslaw into a dog's diet, most responsible pet owners already exercise caution when choosing foods to serve. Pet-safe snack options abound, offering delicious yet wholesome alternatives to coleslaw. Some popular ideas include plain carrots sticks, green beans or apples (safely sliced for dental health).

In cases where pet owners do choose to consume coleslaw themselves, safe handling practices can minimize potential risks for their dogs. For instance:

Storing commercial coleslaw products safely out of reach and disposing of leftovers securely can prevent exposure.
Avoid serving foods at rooms' surface containing Allium family members.
If you decide to serve your dog anything with these ingredients, consult a vet so that he/she doesn’t develop food related allergy or have an unpleasant experience.