Caring for Your Coton de Tulear: Key Health Concerns and Solutions

Vincent Fairworth
by Vincent Fairworth. Reviewed by Fitpetgo
Updated: Sep 15, 2024
Coton de Tulear

Introduction

The Coton de Tulear is a small, fluffy breed of dog that originated in Madagascar. Known for their gentle and affectionate nature, Coton de Tulers make ideal pets for families with children or for people who live in apartments and have limited space. As a popular breed among dog enthusiasts, the Coton de Tulear has gained recognition worldwide for its unique characteristics and endearing personality.

General Care

To keep your Coton de Tulear happy and healthy, attend to their general care needs:

Exercise Needs

Cotons are relatively low-maintenance dogs when it comes to exercise. They require short walks of about 15-20 minutes twice a day to keep them physically active. Running or playing high-intensity games should be avoided as they can lead to joint problems.

Puppies need more attention and may want to engage in playtime, but this should not exceed an hour or so per day to avoid overexertion. Regular exercise during the summer months is essential for maintaining a healthy weight, while keeping your Coton cool in hot weather is vital.

Living Arrangements

Suitable living arrangements for Cotons include apartments or small cottages with courtyards if you're short on space. However, when considering bringing a new pet into your home, note that the maximum lifespan of this breed can range from 12-18 years, which may have long-term implications.

The Coton de Tulear does not tolerate cold temperatures well and thrives in milder climates suitable for dogs with sensitive skin, such as tropical zones or regions with warm winters. A sheltered compound or a small to moderate-sized home will be best suited for their comfort and growth needs under any living situation.

Training

Training Cotons requires patience, understanding, and positive reinforcement. Since they possess an independent nature, this little breed should be trained at your speed rather than theirs. Teach your young Coton puppy through rewards rather than punitive means so that even correction is met with a softer paw for effective recall of new habits to learn.

If you're seeking further training, consider consulting professional help from qualified dog trainers or behaviorists who have experience working with this breed.

Health Status

The Coton de Tulear has an overall robust health with high tolerance. However, due to their fragile nature, there are precautions that need to be taken:

Monitoring Joint Diseases

As Cotons age, they become more susceptible to joint problems like hip dysplasia, particularly if they're overweight.

Monitor your dog's eating habits and consider limiting calorie intake to prevent joint complications that might arise with poor metabolism.

If you think this occurs in a Coton you know or one raised by friends and family, check for other risk factors such as excess body weight gained later on after adulthood to further reduce any impact on joints.

Keep your Cotons indoors if possible under harsh winter climate since it increases bone density when outside temperature drops beyond tolerable levels.

Coton de Tulear Issues

While the breed is relatively robust and healthy, there are some health factors you need to understand if you're seriously considering a cull that suits them from start.

Eye Health Problems

Like with many breeds, eye issues become visible later into your Cottoons dog lifespan or if any of its genetic lines passed down have a propensity for this issue in an early stage. The eye problems found in Cottons are usually similar to those you see when they encounter other small breeds so it's always worth looking out for them.

Feeding a Coton de Tulear

Cotons eat best on higher quality dog foods rich with nutrients that aid bone health, skin, coat health as well as support muscle growth throughout life cycle.

Age-Specific Diets

  • Puppies (Under one-year old): Feed your puppy a nutrition-rich puppy food of moderate fiber during those first several months while still growing with the intention to maintain optimal development stages.

Keep an eye on feeding schedules especially while in summer as their demand can sometimes increase.

  • Adults: If you have or are thinking of purchasing an adult cull Coton, provide them a nutrient-dense adult dog meal instead. Adjust food quantities appropriately according to active lifestyle and metabolism of each individual pet animal that suits the desired growth requirements.

Adjustments should be made after your pets get older while living indoors.

  • Older Adults: Your aged Cotons could benefit from more senior-friendly kibbles or feed specifically adapted for their needs.

Coton de Tulear Behavior and Training Tips

To make your experience with the friendly breed successful you must note these important behaviors, traits and also necessary training tips to have success when keeping your Cottans:

Socialization

Socialize them carefully because this is a vital aspect that cannot neglect otherwise they would be too timid once around crowds where many strangers exist.

Training Routine

You may also give time so puppies could understand rules without any fear of harsh criticism. Train little culls to know which basic habits good and bad then praise or caution those you expect proper behavior.

Coton de Tulear Grooming Guide

The Cotons have a low-maintenance grooming routine because they naturally develop with light fluffy coats. The grooming is still required for their overall health but only necessary to keep them tidy and shiny.

Brushing

Brush their hair consistently as you will see when they grow up so this could also aid in detaching any loose ends, reduce shedding, prevent skin irritations along side that would keep them fresh with just one or a few wipes now and then.

Maintain an overall good dental hygiene for your pet animals also including regularly brushing teeth of Cottoons regularly since their health could rely greatly on keeping oral freshness to prevent serious issues later down the line.

Grooming frequency:

  • Daily gentle brush to reduce shedding
  • Weekly: Bath, trimming nails, cut ears clean them up

Weekly Brush and Clean Routine

Considerations for Pet Parents

If planning to welcome a new furry member into your household with this breed in view give these thoughts consideration as you make some essential pet care considerations when bringing one of them home such as:

  • Your house can accommodate its growth potential for its needs since longevity range goes from 12 years max but may exceed.

Provide enough space for it to stretch out and not feel confined without sufficient room and also provide space where your furry friends should exercise each day.

Budget Consideration

The price of a purebred Coton varies, with puppies costing between 1,200-2,000, while older dogs might be priced lower at around 500-800. However, if you want to get into the world of breeding or getting one straight from breeder, budget upwards.

Coton de Tulear FAQs

  • How much does a Coton puppy cost? $800 - over the amount we paid.

Note that prices could be lower for adult dogs being raised as pets but could be higher in some places depending on other costs considered by seller.

  • What food is best suited to a small breed dog such as ours? A balanced diet providing adequate energy to achieve expected age and size targets.

Conclusion

The Coton de Tulear is an endearing dog with an impressive temperament. It's worth understanding both positives of the breed in their general care before getting one, like patience when growing them up and making sure your space has all the potential for it to grow so you do not end causing discomfort. So be patient with yourself, they become such beautiful members once familiarized with basic habits around family.

In conclusion: keep them active, happy, healthy and fed accordingly with proper food choices best suited to their nature as this can promote harmony within a family while growing in terms of size as mentioned previously during discussions on exercising routines.

By keeping all necessary things well taken care of like these for the duration of raising your child under house so you could make wonderful memories that'll bring great results for years to follow.

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