Caring for Your Alaskan Shepherd: Key Health Concerns and Solutions
Introduction
The Alaskan Shepherd is a breed of sheepdog that was developed in the United States from other breeds such as the German Shepherd, Siberian Husky, and White Samoyed. They were created to serve as working dogs on farms and ranches in Alaska, where they could herd sheep and protect them from predators.
As the name suggests, these dogs are indeed descended from the Alaskan Malamute, a sled dog breed that has been used for centuries in the Arctic regions of North America. The goal was to create a dog that was able to withstand the harsh climate of Alaska and be an efficient helpmate on ranches and farms.
Like their ancestors, the Alaskan Shepherd is a powerful and versatile working dog with traits similar to those of the German Shepherd and Siberian Husky. They have been used over the years for various tasks such as guarding against predators, herding sheep, pulling carts, transporting gear and supplies, being a watchdog and providing emotional support.
General Care
Alaskan Shepherds are intelligent, resourceful, and highly energetic dogs that need plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, and love. Some essentials to keep in mind for a healthy Alaskan Shepherd include:
- Socialization: To prevent aggression from early exposure and develop good communication skills with humans and animals alike.
- Exercise: At least an hour-and-a-half, divided into two periods: short intervals throughout the day, taking at least a few hours off to chill without being left alone in your yard.
- Training: Regular reinforcement of basic obedience commands to make sure they are well-adjusted for every household or commercial venture.
- Sleep and Rest: Giving adequate rest and sufficient places to snuggle, such as cozy beds or couches.
Some specific guidelines for this breed:
- Exercise routine must be more physically demanding.
- Training must start early in life to minimize potential problems down the line
Alaskan Shepherd Issues
Alaskan Shepherds are generally robust dogs with an average lifespan of around 12 years (with certain cases extending up to 16).
However, there have been concerns about their breeding practices and genetic health which may need addressing when deciding on acquiring one. The American Kennel Club lists several health issues associated with the Alaskan Shepherd:
- Hip dysplasia: A hereditary bone disorder affecting the hip joint.
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: A rare condition impacting skin elasticity, blood vessels, and muscles of all sorts.
- Bloat: a sudden onset condition causing internal gas to compress the heart.
- Chronic kidney issues leading to reduced function in organ over time.
- Patellar luxation resulting from weak tendons within kneecap area.
Feeding a Alaskan Shepherd
Alaskan Shepherds are moderately large dogs weighing about 75-100 pounds (34 – 45 kg) and with a standard height range of 21-23 inches (53–58 cm) on average. They require nutrition suitable for their high energy intake and growth purposes.
As the name suggest, Alaskan Shepherd will need sufficient calories, vitamins/minerals etc to power through daily activity, regular runs in summer months would be beneficial so does keeping themselves mentally sharp with various games/training sessions throughout day.
- Calorie needs are average but vary based on level of intensity as above mentioned exercise routines.
Tips for dog nutrition:
- Serve them a balanced meal every morning
- Avoid adding too much fat and sugar to your daily ration, and avoid underfeeding.
- Provide regular treats after each performance like playing fetch games so they retain their energy levels
Recommended food:
Use nutrient-rich protein and moderate amount of carbs in each serving to support long-term healthy eating habits.
Alaskan Shepherd Behavior and Training Tips
The breeding history has resulted in a highly intelligent dog but it may develop dominant traits, which can prove challenging if they aren't introduced with suitable behaviors right from early stages. Below you will find some specific training advice:
- Start using regular commands such as "Sit", "Stay" & "Come" from first time you get the puppies home.
- Consider enrolling them in obedience courses, like puppy club etc.
Tips for successful behavior:
Some basic steps which should apply across all situations involve encouraging calm behavior through positive reinforcement. This means focusing on rewarding desired behaviors over correcting undesired ones.
To be successful with an Alaskan Shepherd owner must follow established guidelines such as maintaining trust by giving them enough physical activity while also acknowledging their mental needs, i.e by constantly playing fun games together.
However, they were also meant to protect so teaching obedience basics will result great for these guys as well!
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